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Ever thought about what happens after you've place your clothes within the wash? All of us spend time selecting the right laundry detergent whether for fragrance or eco-friendliness - heck, some of us even make our very own! But how does laundry detergent get your clothes clean?
Free & Clear Laundry Detergent
There are so many various kinds of dirty that it's hard to imagine one sort of product can treat them all. Whether it's the kids playing outside getting mud and dirt caked to their clothes, your gym clothes soaking in sweat from a powerful workout or just a shirt that you make the wash following a day's living in the planet - clothes get dirty in a wide variety of ways and to many varying degrees.
Read on for more information about your detergent and learn exactly what is happening when you close the lid on your washer.
Laundry Detergent Reduces the Surface Tension of Water
Now this is a little an unusual one - are you aware that without laundry soap, water neglects to totally penetrate the fabric of the clothes? Laundry detergent lowers the top tension of water, allowing it to penetrate fabric completely and lift stains. It helps all of the oils and dirt dissolve within the water - the initial step to getting your clothes clean.
Laundry Detergent Additives
Enzymes inside your detergent help to break up developed protein-based stains which are tricky to get out. Light bleach additives also break down these build ups as well as your laundry soap bonds with dirt and pulls it from your fabrics as the machine spins. Too much bleach can harm your fabric, but a small amount will help whiten clothing without causing spotting and discolouration.
Electric Charge
Anionic surfactants inside your detergent affix to both dirt in your fabrics and the fabrics themselves to create a repellent, electrical charge. As you might remember from senior high school science classes, two same charges cannot attract, so instead the dirt is 'forced' from your washing. These anionic surfactants also prevent dirt and soil from finding their way back for your fabrics after the washer has finished its cycle.
That's it! There are some different facets to the way your laundry soap gets soils, dirt and build ups from your clothes. From simple enzymes that break down grime to electric charges that repel developed dirt, it truly is nifty how your clothes get clean.