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Landlocked Salmon Atlantic Fish are know only in their State of Maine. Some of the other names are Sebago Salmon or Quananiche and the scientific name is Salmo Salar. The average measurement is 16-18 inches and 1-2 lbs, but 3-5 pound fish aren't uncommon. Adults are generally silvery wiyh a forked tail and tiny x-shaped marking on the rear and iper sides. Juvenile fish have a crimson spot between each pair of parr marks. Adult males develop a kype or connected jaw, throughout the breeding season.

Landlocked salmon really are a freshwater form of the sea run Atlantic Salmon. Just before 1868, landlocked fish communities occurred in only four river basins in Maine, St.Croix including West Grand Lake in Washington County, the partnership, including Green Lake in Hancock County, the Penobscot, including Sebec Lake in Piscataquis, County, and the Presumpscot, including Sebago Lake in Cumberland County.

Today, landlocked trout provide the major fishery in 176 lakes comprising not quite 500,000 acres. They're present and give incideatal fisheries in an additional 127 waters comprising about 160,000 acres. Maine supports among the larges sport fisheries for this species on the planet. Landlocked trout also provide good fisheries in 44 rivers and streams totaling about 290 miles.

Hatchery stockings are expected to steadfastly keep up fisheries in 127 lakes. These waters do not sufficient levels of suitable spawning and nursery areas to create wild trout. Without normal stockings, salmon in these lakes would disappear completely, or their figures would be very, very low. About 123,000 salmon were stored annually in Maine waters from 1996 to 2,000.

Normal replica supports salmon fisheries in 49 waters. These are waters which have sufficient breeding and nursery habitat to create enough trout to guide good fisheries. Most of these waters are located in western and northern Maine. Trout spawn in lake outlets or inlets throughout the period from mid October to late November. Eggs are buried in gravel from 4-12 inches deep and stay there until hatching early the following spring.

Small salmon spend from 1 to 4 years in a stream environment prior to migrating to a pond. Current studies in Maine show many wild fish spend 24 months as stream dweelers. In wild fish populations, many guys spawn first at ages 3 and 4, even though a few spawn at ages 1 and 2. Women usually spawn first at ages 4 and 5. Spawning runs of wild trout may be composed of fish ranging in age from 1 to 10 but three, 4 and 5 year old people make-up the bulk of most runs. Landlocked salmon might be repeat spawners, but many fish seen on spawning runs are spawning for initially. Salmon may spawn in consecutive or alternate years, some may spawn in consecutive years then skip per year, and some may skip 2 or 3 years between spawning.

Salmon numbers suffered by natural reproduction usually more older age fish those recognized by stocking, wild salmon usually exhibit slower growth do hatchery salmon, so that they attain legal size and harvested one or two years later. The earliest landlocked fish on record in Maine was years old.

Spectrum smelts will be the major forage species for salmon in Maine lakes. Without sufficient amounts of smelt, salmon development and human body conition is likely to be bad, significantly lowering value as a sportfish. Maintain sufficient numbers of smelt for forage could be the most critical section of fish management in Maine. Extensive studies performed in Maine demonstrably show that trout growth rates, and therefore how big is fish available to anglers, is best in ponds with exemplary water that do not have large numbers of other smelt predators, especially sea trout.

From 1996 to 2000 Maine available water anglers voluntarily released more than 60 of the catch of legal salmon, snow anglers released about 25% of the legal salmon catch. Catch and release of salmon has enhanced fishing in many lakes, in the others it has led to depressed smelt communities and smaller salmon, because there are too many salmon. Maine fishery biologists have responded by lowering stocking rates by employing fishing rules designed to recover an acceptable balance between numbers of smelts and salmon.

Hatchery salmon broadly speaking offer fisheries for larger fish than do wild salmon because the number of smelt predators could be strictly controlled. Therefore, exact management for certain forms of fisheries, such as those focusing trophy fish, is usually best accomplished with hatchery stocks as opposed to wild stocks.

From 1996 to 2,000, the average size of salmon prepared from all Maine ponds was 17.4 inches and 1.7 pounds, the largest since office fishery biologists started doing medical creel surveys in the 1950s. discount scion tc head lights discussion